Popanga Magawo a diamondi, mavuto osiyanasiyana adzachitika.Pali zovuta zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika panthawi yopanga, komanso zifukwa zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimawonekera popanga formula ndi kuphatikiza zomangira.Ambiri mwa mavutowa amakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo za diamondi.Pazifukwa zotere, magawo a diamondi sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito kapena sagwira ntchito bwino, zomwe zimakhudza kupanga bwino kwa mbale yamwala komanso kumawonjezera mtengo wopangira.Izi ndizomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pamagawo a diamondi:

1. Vuto ndi kukula kwa magawo a diamondi

Ngakhale gawo la diamondi ndi chisakanizo cha aloyi zitsulo ndi diamondi sintered ndi nkhungu yokhazikika, chomalizacho chimatsirizidwa ndi kuzizira kozizira ndi kutentha kutentha sintering, ndipo zinthuzo zimakhala zokhazikika, koma chifukwa cha kupanikizika kosakwanira kwa sintering ndi kutentha kwa sintering processing ya gawo la diamondi, kapena Panthawi ya sintering, kutentha ndi kukakamizidwa kwa kutchinjiriza ndi kupanikizika sikokwanira kapena kukwera kwambiri, zomwe zingayambitse mphamvu yosagwirizana pa gawo la diamondi, kotero mwachibadwa padzakhala zifukwa za kusiyana kwa kukula kwake. wa gawo la diamondi.Chiwonetsero chodziwika bwino ndi kutalika kwa mutu wodula komanso malo omwe kupanikizika sikukwanira.Zidzakhala zapamwamba, ndipo kupanikizika kudzakhala kochepa kwambiri.Choncho, pakupanga, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhazikika kupanikizika komweko ndi kutentha.Zoonadi, pokonzekera kuyikapo, makina ozizira a gawo la diamondi ayeneranso kuyezedwa;komanso samalani kuti musatenge nkhungu yolakwika ndikupangitsa kuti mutu wodula uchotsedwe.Kuwoneka.Kukula kwa gawo la diamondi sikukwaniritsa zofunikira, kachulukidwe kake sikokwanira, kuuma sikumakwaniritsa zofunikira, pali zinyalala mu gawo la kusintha, ndipo mphamvu ya gawo la diamondi sikwanira.

2. Kuchulukana sikukwanira ndipo gawo la diamondi ndilofewa

Podula mwalawo ndi gawo lolimba komanso lofewa la diamondi, gawo losweka lidzachitika.Kuthyokako kumagawidwa kukhala fracture pang'ono ndi fracture yonse.Ziribe kanthu kuti fracture yamtundu wanji, gawo loterolo silingagwiritsidwenso ntchito.Inde, kupasuka kwa gawo la diamondi ndilo malire.Podula mwala, gawo la diamondi lokhala ndi kachulukidwe kosakwanira silingadulidwe chifukwa cha kuuma kwake kosakwanira kwa Mohs, kapena mutu wodula udyedwa mwachangu kwambiri.Nthawi zambiri, kuchuluka kwa gawo la diamondi kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa.Mkhalidwe woterewu umayamba chifukwa cha kutentha kwa sintering, kusunga nthawi, kupanikizika kosakwanira, kusankha kolakwika kwa zinthu zomangirira, zomwe zili ndi diamondi yayikulu pagawo la diamondi, ndi zina zambiri. Ndizofala kwambiri, ndipo zidzawonekeranso muzolemba zakale.Chifukwa chachikulu ndicho kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa ogwira ntchito, ndipo ngati ndi njira yatsopano, zifukwa zambiri zimayamba chifukwa cha kusamvetsetsa kwa wopanga.Wopangayo amayenera kusintha bwino gawo la diamondi ndikuphatikiza kutentha.Ndipo kuthamanga, kupereka wololera sintering kutentha ndi kuthamanga.

3. Gawo la diamondi silingadule mwala

Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe gawo la diamondi silingathe kudula mwala ndi chifukwa mphamvu yake sikwanira, ndipo mphamvuyo sikwanira pazifukwa zisanu zotsatirazi:

1: Daimondi siikwanira kapena diamondi yosankhidwayo ndiyabwino;

2: Zonyansa, monga ma graphite particles, fumbi, ndi zina zotero, zimasakanizidwa mu mutu wodula panthawi yosakaniza ndi kunyamula, makamaka panthawi yosakaniza, kusakaniza kosagwirizana kungayambitsenso izi;

3: Daimondi imakhala ndi mpweya wambiri ndipo kutentha kumakhala kokwera kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti diamondi ikhale yovuta kwambiri.Panthawi yodula, tinthu tating'ono ta diamondi timatha kugwa;

4: Mapangidwe a fomula ya gawo la diamondi ndizosamveka, kapena njira ya sintering ndiyosamveka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu yochepa ya gawo logwira ntchito ndi gawo la kusintha (kapena wosanjikiza wogwirira ntchito ndi wosagwira ntchito sakugwirizana mwamphamvu).Nthawi zambiri, izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri m'njira zatsopano;

5: Chigawo cha diamondi chomangira chimakhala chofewa kwambiri kapena cholimba kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti miyala ya diamondi idye mopanda malire, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti diamondi ya matrix imalephera kugwira ufa wa diamondi.

4. Magawo a diamondi amagwa

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zigawo za diamondi zimagwera, monga zonyansa zambiri, kutentha kwambiri kapena kutsika kwambiri, kusunga kutentha kochepa komanso nthawi yogwira ntchito, chiwerengero chosayenera cha formula, wosanjikiza wowotcherera, wosanjikiza wosiyana, wosanjikiza wosiyana ndi mawonekedwe osagwira ntchito. kutsogolera ku matenthedwe coefficient yowonjezera awiri Mosiyana, pamene gawo diamondi utakhazikika, shrinkage kupsyinjika kumachitika mu wosanjikiza ntchito ndi osagwira ntchito kugwirizana, amene potsiriza kuchepetsa mphamvu ya wodula mutu, ndipo potsiriza kuchititsa gawo la diamondi. kugwa ndi zina zotero.Zifukwa izi ndizifukwa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gawo la diamondi ligwe kapena tsamba la macheka kutaya mano.Kuti tithane ndi vutoli, choyamba tiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti ufa mokwanira anasonkhezera wogawana ndi popanda zonyansa, ndiyeno chikufanana ndi kuthamanga wololera, kutentha, ndi kutentha kuteteza nthawi, ndi kuyesa kuonetsetsa kuti matenthedwe kukula coefficient ya wosanjikiza ntchito ndi sanali. -ntchito wosanjikiza ali pafupi wina ndi mzake.

Panthawi yokonza magawo a diamondi, mavuto ena angabwere, monga kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, kupanikizana, kuvala kwa eccentric, etc. Mavuto ambiri si vuto la magawo a diamondi, koma angakhale okhudzana ndi makina, mtundu wa miyala, ndi zina zotero. Mfundo yake ndi yogwirizana ndi zimenezi.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za zida za diamondi, talandilani patsamba lathuwww.bontaidiamond.com